Fallout from the Philippines vs China SCS Case on US EEZ

Pacifci Marine Reserve
Photo Credit: Marine Conservatory Institute, Click to enlarge.

gCaptain reports,

“Largely overlooked in the tribunal’s July 12 decision was a strict interpretation of which dry land is entitled to a 200-nautical-mile exclusive economic zone—the surrounding ocean where a nation has sole rights to fish, drill for oil, and search for minerals.”

“The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea doesn’t allow nations to declare exclusive economic zones around “rocks which cannot sustain human habitation or economic life of their own.” What that’s meant has never been clear. Many countries, including the U.S. and Japan, have claimed exclusive economic zones around tiny atolls and outcroppings of rock.”

“The tribunal concluded that having people live on an island doesn’t prove habitability if food and water comes from elsewhere.”

The result could mean large stocks of fish in the Pacific including at least parts of the newly expanded Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument could loose the protection of US regulation  This could have long term implications for the US fossil fuel industry as well as the future of Offshore Thermal Energy Conversion.

“Latin American Navies Combat Illegal Fishing”–CIMSEC

CIMSEC has a short background article on the scope of, and reaction to, illegal fishing in Latin America.

You might recognize the ship pictured at the head of the CIMSEC post. It is one of a class we talked about earlier.

The post also talks about the sinking of a Chinese Fishing Vessel by an Argentine patrol vessel, an incident we also discussed here.

The two Peruvian patrol vessels seen launched in the post and in the YouTube video above, BAP Rio Cañete (PM-205) and BAP Rio Pativilca (PM-204), are according to a Google translation of this post,  55.3 meters (181 feet) long, 8.5 meters (28 feet) of beam, and a draft of 2.3 meters (7’7″). They have two diesels totaling 6690 HP for a 22 knot max speed, a range of 3600 miles at 14 knots. The crew is 25 with additional space for up to 14 additional boarding party members to man the two RHIBs carried in davits. They are expected to be armed with a Typhoon weapon system, similar to the Mk38 mod2 but with a 30mm gun plus two .50 cal. Their design is based on the South Korean Taegeuk class cutters.

“Naval Battle” on the Thames (Britain not New London)

UKIPvRemainSquadrons

UK independents (Brexit) vs the EU favorable (Remains)

The upcoming Referendum on Britain’s withdrawal from the EU has resulted in an interesting bit of theater on the water. Sound’s like the authorities have their hands full.

Fisheries is at the heart of this Brexit demonstration. Spain in particular has been fishing in what they view as their waters. For the EU it is all a common resource.

How Much Are Our Fisheries Worth?

NOAA has an answer according to this report from BairdMaritime. The short answer is “…the commercial fishing and seafood industry including imports generated US$153 billion in sales in 2014, an eight per cent increase from 2013, and supported 1.39 million jobs such as harvesters, processors, dealers, wholesalers and retailers…Domestic harvest without imports produced US$54 billion in sales, a figure similar to 2013, and supported 811,000 jobs…”.

You can see the full report here: Fisheries Economics of the United States, 2014 (pdf)

(Despite the 2014 date, the report was issued in May 2016.)