“Alaska homeported cutter earns cutter of the year award” –News Release

Below is a Coast Guard news release.

Jan. 15, 2025

JUNEAU, Alaska – Coast Guard Cutter Alex Haley (WMEC 39) was selected as the recipient of the 2024 Hopley Yeaton Cutter Excellence Award. 

For the second year in a row, Alex Haley earned the medium cutter of year award across the entire Coast Guard fleet. The Hopley Yeaton Cutter Excellence Award recognizes the ship that demonstrated exceptional performance across operations and mission accomplishment, commitment to crew and families, training and readiness, and engineering.

Spending nearly 200 days deployed in support of Coast Guard Pacific Area and District 17, Alex Haley embodied the proud tradition of the Bering Sea cutter, sailing from the Arctic Ocean to the furthest reaches of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands. Leading all cutters in Bering Sea and Aleutian Island living marine resource law enforcement boardings to protect and help sustain Alaska fisheries, the ship also supported strategic United States Government priorities including intercepting and escorting a Russian warship across the Aleutian Islands. Most notably, the cutter and crew earned a Letter of Commendation from the International Maritime Organization for bravery saving eight mariners in distress while towing a fishing vessel 32 hours to safe harbor during a winter gale. 

Additionally, Alex Haley earned the 2024 Large Afloat Dining Facility of the Year award for best galley and was runner up for the 2024 Morale Program of the Year Award. The Alex Haley crew was awarded the Arctic Service Medal and the Operational Excellence “E” Award.   

“As the only major cutter homeported in Alaska, the ‘Bulldog of the Bering’ lives and operates in unforgiving conditions across a vast area of responsibility,” said Cmdr. Steven Baldovsky, Alex Haley ‘s commanding officer. “Our crew displayed exceptional mission execution and resilience against a challenging work-life balance – always answering the call and providing an incredible return on investment to the American people. I could not be any prouder of the crew and our amazing family support for the work Alex Haley did to earn the back-to-back Hopley Yeaton Cutter Excellence Awards.”

Alex Haley is a 282-foot Medium Endurance Cutter that performs search and rescue, fisheries law enforcement and maritime security across Alaska and has been homeported in Kodiak since 1999.   

This Day in Coast Guard History, January 16

Based on the Coast Guard Historian’s timeline, https://www.history.uscg.mil/research/chronology/
With inspiration from Mike Kelso

January 16

1920  Prohibition, later called the “noble experiment” by President Herbert Hoover, became the law of the land on January 16, 1920, one year after the 36th state ratified the 18th Amendment to the Constitution.  Enforcement of the law fell to the Department of the Treasury and the Coast Guard was charged with interdicting the flow of “Demon Rum” at sea before it reached American shores.

Sikorsky HNS-1 “Hoverfly”

1944  LT Stewart R. Graham became the first person to make a helicopter take-off and landing aboard a ship underway at sea when he piloted a Sikorsky HNS-1 off of and back on the SS Daghestan in the North Atlantic.

1948  The list of nominations for appointments and promotions of Coast Guard officers transmitted to Congress by the President on this date represented the first permanent advancements of Coast Guard regular officers since the summer of 1942.

Coast Guard Cutter Northland (WMEC 904), Aug. 13, 2024, while underway in the Atlantic Ocean. (U.S. Coast Guard photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Anthony Randisi)

1988  Coast Guard units responded to a report of a murder on board the container vessel Boxer Captain Cook.  The ship’s first officer reportedly murdered the captain and threw his body overboard.  A boarding party from CGC Northland, offloaded onto CGC Cape York, boarded the vessel while it was underway on the high seas and captured the suspected murderer and collected evidence of the crime.

U.S. Coast Guard units responded to a report of a murder on board the container vessel Boxer Captain Cook.
Crew members aboard the British-registered Boxer Captain Cook said that the First Officer, Remigio Hernando, went berserk and attacked the ship’s Captain, Alistair McKinnon. The slaying occurred about a week after McKinnon dismissed Hernando because of a piloting error that caused the ship to briefly run aground off Cuba. The first officer reportedly murdered the captain and threw his body overboard.
After the slaying, some crew members locked themselves in their cabins while others sealed the bridge, kept the ship under control and radioed the Coast Guard.
The U.S. Coast Guard Cutter Northland (WMEC-904), embarked a boarding party onto Cutter Cape York (WPB-95332), a 95-foot patrol boat, who came along side Boxer Captain Cook. The team boarded while the vessel was underway on the high seas. The boarding team captured the suspected murderer and collected evidence of the crime.
The Coast Guard searched unsuccessfully for Captain McKinnon’s body. The search was suspended on January 18th.
(Information courtesy of the Coast Guard Historian’s Office)–Foundation for Coast Guard History

Harpoon Missile Launch from USCGC Mellon

1990  CGC Mellon fired a Harpoon anti-ship missile in a live-fire test, becoming the first cutter to fire the missile.

This Day in Coast Guard History, January 15

Based on the Coast Guard Historian’s timeline, https://www.history.uscg.mil/research/chronology/
With inspiration from Mike Kelso

1836  A General Order from the Secretary of the Treasury prescribed that “Blue cloth be substituted for the uniform dress of the officers of the Revenue Cutter Service, instead of grey…” thereby ending a controversy that had brewed for years regarding the uniforms of the Service.

1947  The first helicopter flight to the base “Little America” in Antarctica took place.  The pilot was LT James A. Cornish, USCG and he carried Chief Photographer’s Mate Everett Mashburn as his observer.  They flew from CGC Northwind.

1966  When winds of 30 to 50 knots hit the southern California coast, surface craft off the 11th Coast Guard District rendered assistance to six grounded vessels, three disabled sailboats, and three capsized vessels. They also responded to seven other distress cases. A Coast Guard helicopter played a prominent role in one of the cases by evacuating the five-man crew of the vessel Trilogy that had gone aground and broken up on Santa Cruz Island.

1974  The first group of women ever enlisted as regulars in the Coast Guard began their 10-week basic training at the Coast Guard Training Center in Cape May.  Thirty-two women were in the initial group and formed Recruit Company Sierra-89.

USCGC Escape (WMEC 6) Operation Able Manner.

1993  In response to a massive increase in the number of Haitians fleeing their country by sea that began in October 1991, President-elect William Clinton ordered the commencement of Operation Able Manner on this date in 1993.  It was the largest SAR operation ever undertaken by the Coast Guard to that time.  Twenty-nine cutters were initially involved, as were aircraft from 10 air stations and five US Navy vessels.

“The Icebreaker Numbers Game” / Where Are Our Medium Icebreakers Coming From?

National Defense reviews the current state of the US Coast Guard’s icebreaker fleet. There is probably nothing here we haven’t already heard, but it did include a question and answer with the Commandant that, as reported, might give the wrong impression,

“So, as a nation, we have one heavy icebreaker,” she said.

This led to the follow-up question of how many does Russia operate?

“Way more than one. It’s close to 40,” she said. Russia operates the world’s only fleet of nuclear-powered icebreakers.

I think the Commandant was saying the Russians have about 40 icebreakers, not 40 heavy icebreakers.

The Russians do have the largest fleet of heavy icebreakers. Table B-1, page 51, of the Congression Research Service’s “Coast Guard Polar Security Cutter (Polar Icebreaker) Program: Background and Issues for Congress” dated November 19, 2024, indicates that as of April 4, 2022, Russia had 51 icebreakers (36 Government owned or operated and 15 Privately owned or operated), but only six operational icebreakers were classed PC1, PC2 or equivalent. The only other operational icebreaker with these characteristics was USCGC Polar Star. The Russians were reported to have 31 medium icebreakers classed PC3 or PC4 and 14 light icebreakers classed PC5 or PC6.

Only Russia and the US operate what the US Coast Guard would call a heavy icebreaker. Of the 104 icebreakers listed, from 20 countries, only 7 would be considered heavy icebreakers by the USCG.

Healy and Storis (formerly Aiviq) are considered medium icebreakers and Nathanirl B. Palmer and Sikuliaq are considered light icebreakers.

Clearly medium and light icebreakers have a role. Not every mission requires over 45,000 HP. The highly successful Wind class would now be considered light icebreakers and USCGC Glacier would barely qualify as a medium icebreaker. Sometimes smaller size is actually an advantage. There are probably places where two medium icebreakers might be preferable to only one heavy icebreaker, if only to provide a degree of redundancy.

So why aren’t we building some medium icebreakers? We know there is a stated Coast Guard has a requirement for nine icebreakers and four or five are expected to be medium icebreakers. So why haven’t we at least started the procurement process for those medium icebreakers? So far not even a Request for Proposal.

If we use the current approach, we are probably not going to see the first new Arctic Security Cutter (medium icebreaker) until 2035 even if the process starts now.

The Icebreaker Collaboration Effort, or ICE Pact may provide another way. Hopefully the US and Canadian Coast Guards could get together to come up with a set of requirements and optional enhancements both could agree on and ask the Finnish partners to detailed design a medium icebreaker that would be welcomed by both services. It the final design is acceptable, have the Finnish yard build the prototype. It successful then determine where follow on ships should be built.

This isn’t a short process, but it does not get shorter if we wait to start. A prototype built quickly in Finland would allow the proof of concept testing the GAO keeps telling the Coast Guard that they should do before building the second and later ships of a class.

If the Congress and Administration actually feel any urgency for additional presence in the Arctic, the Coast Guard should try to offer them a shortcut.

This Day in Coast Guard History, January 14

Based on the Coast Guard Historian’s timeline, https://www.history.uscg.mil/research/chronology/
With inspiration from Mike Kelso

United States Revenue-Marine revenue cutter USRC Wolcott (1873) at her home port, Port Townsend, Washington.

1886 USRC Wolcott made the Revenue Marine’s first drug seizure when a landing party seized 3,011 1/2 pounds of opium hidden at the Kaasan Bay Salmon Fishery, in Alaska.  A detail of officers and crew from the Cutter had previously assisted Customs Inspectors with the seizure of 695 pounds of opium from vessel Idaho in Port Townsend.  When a disgruntled crewman later provided intelligence about the additional opium stored at Kaasan Bay, RC Wolcott’s crew ensued on a 695-mile race to beat Idaho to the concealed drugs, resulting in the RMS’s first and largest-ever opium seizure. Hot on the Opium Smugglers’ Trail | Naval History Magazine – October 2016 Volume 30, Number 5 (usni.org)

Coast Guard Hall PH-3 loading depth charges

1942  A Coast Guard aircraft, Hall PH-3 No. V-177, dropped food to a raft with six survivors of a torpedoed tanker in one of hundreds of such incidents carried out by Coast Guard aircraft during the war.  This tanker had been the victim of a German U-boat attack off the coast of the United States.

1985  Vice President George Bush made an official visit to Base Miami Beach to extend the thanks of the nation to those involved in Operation Hat Trick, an “all-out” effort to stop smugglers soon after they had left ports in Central and South America.  The vice president decorated 15 Coast Guardsmen.

U.S. Coast Guard Cutter THETIS (WMEC-910) , US Navy photo ID:J3103SPT95001725 / DNST9800595

2004  CGC Thetis rescued three shrimp fishermen from the fishing vessel Dona Nelly after they were in the water for 45 minutes after their vessel sank 15 miles off the coast of Brownsville, Texas.

 

This Day in Coast Guard History, January 13

Based on the Coast Guard Historian’s timeline, https://www.history.uscg.mil/research/chronology/
With inspiration from Mike Kelso

Joseph Francis Life-Car. Image credit: Smithsonian National Museum of American History.

1853  The ship Cornelius Grinnell grounded in a heavy surf off Squan Beach, New Jersey.  A surf car was used to rescue safely all 234 persons on board.

1925  Congress authorized the Coast Guard to assist in the enforcement of the Alaskan Game Law.

USS Milwaukee (Cruiser # 21) stranded at Samoa Beach, near Eureka, California. She had gone aground on 13 January 1917 while attempting to salvage the grounded submarine H-3.
This photograph was taken soon after her crew had been brought ashore. Note that her flag is still flying from her mainmast.

1918  Surfmen from the Humboldt Bay Lifesaving Station rescued the 430-man crew of the Navy cruiser USS Milwaukee safely after the cruiser ran aground.  Milwaukee had been attempting to pull a grounded submarine off of Samoa Beach, near Eureka, California, when she too ran aground and was a total loss.

1982  Air Florida Flight 90 crashed onto the 14th Street Bridge and then into the Potomac River in Washington, D.C., during a heavy snow storm.  Coast Guard units, including cutters Capstan and Madrona, divers from the Atlantic Strike Team, a helicopter from AIRSTA Elizabeth City, personnel from Curtis Bay, and reservists from Station Washington assisted in the rescue of the five surviving passengers and the recovery of the aircraft’s wreckage.  The plane crushed several cars on the bridge.  All told seventy-four persons lost their lives.

This Day in Coast Guard History, January 12

Based on the Coast Guard Historian’s timeline, https://www.history.uscg.mil/research/chronology/
With inspiration from Mike Kelso

Wreck of Ayrshire Rescue by Life Car

1850  The wreck of Ayrshire on occurred on Squan Beach, New Jersey on this date in 1850.  All but one of the 202 persons on board were saved by a life car.  This was the first recorded use of a life car in the U.S.

Unopposed US military landing at Constantine Harbor, Amchitka, Aleutians, 12 January 1943.

1943  Coast Guardsmen participated in the landings at Amchitka, Alaska.

“Once on the ground the island was cleared and found to be empty of Japanese military.[6][7] During the first night ashore a “willowaw” (violent squall) smashed many of the landing boats and swept a troop transport aground. On the second day a blizzard wracked the island with snow, sleet, and biting wind. Lasting for nearly two weeks, the blizzard finally subsided enough to reveal to a Japanese scout plane from Kiska the American beachhead on Amchitka.”

The 52-foot wooden motor lifeboat Triumph (MLB-52301). (U.S. Coast Guard)

52 foot MLB Triumph (MLB-52301)

1961  Two Coast Guard craft from the Cape Disappointment Lifeboat Station (LBS), CG-40564 and CG-36454, answered a call for assistance from the 38-foot crab boat Mermaid, with two crew on board, which had lost its rudder near the breakers off Peacock Spit.  CG-40564 located the Mermaid and took her in tow.  Due to adverse sea conditions the crew of CG-40564 requested the assistance of CG-52301 “Triumph,” stationed at Point Adams LBS, which took up the tow upon her arrival on scene.  Heavy breakers capsized CG-40564 and battered the CG-36454, but the 36-foot motor lifeboat (MLB) stayed afloat.  The crew of CG36454 then located and rescued the crew of the CG-40564 and made for the Columbia River Lightship.  The crew of the CG36454 managed to deposit safely all on board the lightship before it too foundered.  Soon thereafter, a heavy breaker hit Triumph which parted the tow line, set the Mermaid adrift, and capsized the Triumph.   The crew of the Mermaid then rescued one of the six crewman on board Triumph.   CG-36554 and CG-36535, also from the Point Adams LBS, then arrived on scene and CG36535 took the Mermaid in tow.  Another large breaker hit, snapping the CG-36535’s tow line and sinking the Mermaid.   CGC Yocona arrived on scene soon after Coast Guard aircraft UF 2G No. 1273 from Air Station Port Angeles and began searching for survivors.  Other CG aircraft, including UF 2G 2131, UF 2G 1240, and HO 4S 1330, arrived and began dropping flares.  Foot patrols from the life-boat stations searched the beaches as well and recovered one Coast Guard survivor.  Ultimately five Coast Guard crewman, all from MLB CG-52301 Triumph, drowned, as did both of the Mermaid’s crew.

USCGC Tupelo (WLB-303)

1963  CGC Tupelo, four Navy and one Ohio State Highway patrol helicopters, CG-44002D, three ice skiffs and crews from Marblehead Lifeboat Station, Sandusky Light Station, Lorain Lifeboat Station, and a panel truck from Toledo CG Moorings were dispatched to rescue 150 persons reported adrift on an ice floe off Reno Beach, Lake Erie, 10 miles east of Toledo, Ohio during a severe storm that had winds gusting to 40 knots.  Four persons, also adrift, reached a breakwater offshore.  Tupelo, using ship’s boats, removed four persons from the breakwater and the panel truck crew passed a line to the ice floe and anchored it to the shore.  All 150 persons were brought safely ashore without incident.  The helicopters searched the surrounding area to ensure that no others were adrift.  Commander Ninth Coast Guard District stated that the prompt action of all the commands and agencies involved averted a “serious catastrophe and sent a ‘Well Done’ message to all participants.”

Republic of Korea Coast Guard vessel #3006 in company with U.S. Coast Guard cutter USCGC Boutwell (WHEC-719) during the North Pacific Coast Guard Forum in August 2007. This forum was created to increase international maritime safety and security in the Northern Pacific Ocean and its borders. The Boutwell worked with the Korean coast guard while on their way to Yokosuka, Japan. The Japanese coast guard is one of the six nations involved in the forum.

2009  CGC Boutwell departed Alameda, California, on an around-the-world cruise as part of the USS Boxer Expeditionary Strike Group.

PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti – Crews from the Coast Guard Cutters Tahoma and Mohawk evacuate Haitian refugees, some critically injured, from a makeshift clinic at a Haitian Coast Guard Base. The Coast Guard Cutters received additional medical assistance, two doctors and three corpsmen, from the USS Carl Vinson. The additional resources have allowed Coast Guard crews to speed-up the stabilization efforts and movement of those injured. U.S. Coast Guard photo.

2010  A severe earthquake struck Haiti. USCGCs ForwardMohawk, and Tahoma were the first U.S. assets to arrive on scene at Port au Prince, with Forward arriving the morning of January 13, 2010 and Mohawk arriving in the afternoon.  These units provided air traffic control for military aircraft, conducted damage assessments of the port, and ferried supplies and injured people with embarked boats and helicopters.  Other Coast Guard assets began arriving soon thereafter to assist in the recovery efforts, including the USCGC Oak and aircraft from AIRSTA Clearwater.

“Coast Guard releases cutter boat-aids to navigation-small request for proposal” –CG-9

Two Waterways Commerce Cutter variants – an Inland Construction Tender (top) and River Buoy Tender (bottom) (Credit: Birdon America)

The Acquisitions Directorate (CG-9) has “released a request for proposal (RFP) on Dec. 18, 2024, for the design and construction of the cutter boat-aids to navigation-small (CB-ATON-S). The RFP is available on SAM.gov here.

Below is a description of the program from the RFP:

The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is in the process of recapitalizing the current fleet of Waterways Commerce Cutters (WCC), which includes Inland Construction Tenders, Inland Buoy Tenders, and River Buoy Tenders.  As part of this recapitalization effort, the USCG is also replacing the existing cutter boats deployed on these cutters and determined that there is a requirement for up to fifty-one (51) new cutter boat aids-to-navigation small (CB-ATON-S).  The CB-ATON-S will primarily support the WCC’s aids to navigation (ATON) mission, providing autonomous operations and mission execution in areas physically inaccessible by a cutter and allowing for separate, simultaneous operations in collaboration with the cutter. The CB-ATON-S will also support secondary search and rescue and other law enforcement missions.

The USCG also intends to procure up to fifteen (15) CB-ATON-S for Aids to Navigation Teams to maintain small navigational aids within their area of responsibility.

In total, the Coast Guard intends to procure up to sixty-six (66) CB-ATON-S from this contract.

Technical specifications are in a 104 page document which is available as attachment 2 to the request for proposal, but I will provide some basics below.

Attachment-2_WCC_CB-ATON-S_Technical Specification_RFP.pdf (opens in new window)

045.10.1 The CB-ATON-S shall meet the following principal characteristics:

  • 045.10.1.1 Length, overall (maximum, outboard motors lowered to the operating position, including appendages and fendering): 21 feet, 0 inches (6.4 meters)
  • 045.10.1.2 Beam, overall (maximum, including appendages and fendering): 8 feet, 6 inches;
  • 045.10.1.3 Draft, static (maximum, outboards up in the trailer/cradle position): 1 foot, 0 inches;
  • 045.10.1.4 Height (maximum, on trailer): 12 feet, 6 inches;
  • 045.10.1.5 Weight (maximum, Hoisting Weight Condition): 3,000 pounds

The boats will be provided with a protective keel at least 12 inches wide to prevent damage during occasional grounding and beaching during operations.

Each boat will come with a trailer.

This Day in Coast Guard History, January 11

 

Based on the Coast Guard Historian’s timeline, https://www.history.uscg.mil/research/chronology/
With inspiration from Mike Kelso

January 11

Portrait of Hamilton authoring the first draft of the U.S. Constitution in 1787

1755/57  Alexander Hamilton, the first Secretary of the U.S. Treasury and the “father” of the U.S. Coast Guard, was born on this day in either 1755 or 1757 in the town of Nevis, British West Indies.

1882  At 0900 during a thick snowstorm, the schooner A .F. Ames of Rockland, Maine, was bound from Perth Amboy to Boston with a crew of seven persons.  She stranded during a thick snowstorm five hundred yards east of Race Point and one mile and three-quarters west of Station No. 6, Second District.  The vessel was discovered by the patrol and the life-saving crew boarded her at 0915. She was leaking and pounding heavily.  The pumps were manned to keep the water down.  The vessel was floated on the rising tide and made sail.  She was piloted into deep water. The leak, however, was gaining rapidly.  After consulting with the captain, the vessel was put on the beach.  The crew was sheltered at the station until the 13th when the keeper sent them to Boston.

1991  Coast Guard units responded after receiving a distress call from F/V Sea King, a 75-foot stern trawler with four persons on board that was taking on water and in danger of sinking off Peacock Spit near the mouth of the Columbia River.  The Coast Guard units that responded included a prototype 47-foot MLB, two 44-foot MLBs, the 52-foot MLB CG-52314 Triumph II, and a Coast Guard helicopter.  Despite valiant efforts to save the vessel, it capsized and sank.  Three Coast Guardsmen who went aboard the vessel to assist were safely rescued from the water.  Another, MK1 Charles Sexton, an emergency medical technician who went aboard the Sea King to assist an injured crewman, was pulled from the water but died 50 minutes after his arrival at a local hospital.  MK1 Sexton was posthumously awarded the Coast Guard Medal.

“A Coast Guard Motor Lifeboat Crew had proceeded to the fishing trawler Sea King in motor lifeboat 44381, because the trawler had lost power off the Columbia bar and was taking on water. As the unit’s Emergency Medical Technician, Sexton was tending to a wounded fisherman’s injuries after bringing over dewatering pumps when the trawler unexpectedly turned over. Two of the trawler’s crew and a Coast Guardsman were thrown into the Ocean and were eventually rescued, but Sexton and two other crew members became trapped in the vessel’s pilot house and drowned.”

USCGC Charles Sexton (WPC-1108). US Coast Guard photo.

Petty Officer Charles Sexton lost his life helping to save fishermen off the Oregon coast.jpg

 

Alien Smugglers Ram CG Vessel, Resist Arrest–Disabling Fire and Less Lethal Projectiles and Pepper Spray Required

We have a report from MSN,

“The captain and first mate of a Mexican fishing vessel are in federal custody after slugging it out at sea with members of the U.S. Coast Guard trying to board their boat.”

The fishing vessel had landed four immigrants and the two boat crewmen were also ashore when border agents arrived on scene. The two crewmen fled to their boat in an attempt to escape. The Coast Guard was called and a vessel dispatched (no indication of type but I surmise something like a response boat medium). The fishing vessel rammed the CG vessel, and the F/V crew resisted arrest.

It is not clear when this happened. Court documents have already been filed and made public. Curiously, I could find no Coast Guard press release on the incident.

Thanks to Joseph L. for bringing this to my attention.